Related Publications
SELECTED PUBLICATIONS ON ALOPECIA AREATA
Involvement of ILC1-like innate lymphocytes in human autoimmunity: lessons from alopecia areata
Mouse Models of Alopecia Areata: C3H/HeJ Mice Versus the Humanized AA Mouse Model
Hair follicle immune privilege and its collapse in alopecia areata
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Conference Contributions
We share our research on dermatology and trichology through international conferences and publications, contributing to the advancement of research in these fields.
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Preclinical Research Solutions for Alopecia Areata
IN VITRO MODELS
- Experimentally-induced AA-like phenotype in primary isolated ORSK (outer root sheath keratinocytes)
- Immune cells from healthy donors or AA patients
EX VIVO MODELS
- Human scalp skin explants
- Healthy or diseased human hair follicle organ culture
- Experimentally-induced hair follicle immune privilege collapse
- Co-culture of human hair follicles and human blood- or skin-derived immune cells
- Organ culture of lesional and non-lesional skin from AA patients
IN VIVO MODELS
- Humanized mouse model of AA (created through a collaboration with Prof. Amos Gilhar, Skin Research Laboratory, Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel)
Clinical Research Solutions for Alopecia Areata
BIOANALYSIS OF CLINICAL SAMPLES
- Sample collection (scalp skin biopsies)
- Analysis and quantification of cellular components (proteins, lipids) via analytical chemistry
- AA biomarker analysis in tissue, blood and non-invasive collected samples
CLINICAL IMAGING
- Image capture
- Image analysis of AA lesions
CLINICAL TRIALS
- Clinical study implementation
- Clinical study performance
- Data management
- Data analysis
Alopecia Areata Study Examples
IFN-γ UPREGULATES IMMUNE PRIVILEGE MARKER EXPRESSION IN KERATINOCYTES IN VITRO
Test: Expression of MHC class I and -II
Method: Immunofluorescence staining
Model: Outer Root Sheath Keratinocytes (ORSK) in vitro
Interpretation of results: Stimulation with IFN-γ induces the expression of the immune privilege markers MHC class I and II in ORSK.
TOFACITINIB PREVENTS IFN-γ INDUCED PREMATURE CATAGEN INDUCTION IN HEALTHY HUMAN HAIR FOLLICLES EX VIVO
Test: Microscopic analysis of hair cycle stages
Method: Quantitative (immuno-)histomorphometry
Model: Healthy human hair follicle organ culture ex vivo
Interpretation of results: Stimulation with IFN-γ induces premature catagen development, a hallmark of AA, which is prevented by addition of the JAK inhibitor Tofacitinib.
LESIONAL AA SCALP SKIN IS CHARACTERIZD BY HIGHER NUMBERS OF CD3+ T CELLS
Method: Immunofluorescence staining
Model: Non-lesional and lesional AA scalp skin organ culture ex vivo
Interpretation of results: The number of peri- and intrafollicular CD3+ T cells is significantly higher in lesional compared to non-lesional scalp skin, indicating an ongoing inflammatory response.
HAIR RE-GROWTH IS INDUCED BY DEXAMETHASONE AND MINOXIDIL IN THE HUMANIZED MOUSE MODEL OF AA
Test: Macroscopic analysis of hair re-growth
Method: Quantification of the number of hairs/graft
Model: Humanized mouse model of AA
Interpretation of results: Treatment of human, AA-induced scalp skin xenografted on SCID mice with a combination of Dexamethasone and Minoxidil efficiently induces hair re-growth.


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